7 Relief Tips For
Back Pain During Pregnancy

Back pain during pregnancy is not uncommon, but it is still
something to be concerned about. From good posture and physical activity
to complementary treatments, here are seven ways to ease back pain during
pregnancy.
Back pain is a common discomfort during pregnancy and is nothing to worry about. You gain weight, your center of gravity changes, and your body produces hormones that loosen the ligaments in your pelvic joints. However, back pain can often be prevented or relieved during pregnancy. Consider these seven ways to reduce back pain from pregnancy.
1. Maintain good posture
As your baby
grows, your center of gravity moves forward. To avoid tipping forward, you
can compensate by leaning back, but this can strain your lower back muscles and
cause back pain during pregnancy. Keep the following principles of good
posture in mind:
·
Stand upright.
·
Keep your chest up.
·
Keep your shoulders back relaxed.
·
Do not lock your knees.
When standing,
maintain a comfortable open-footed stance for optimal support. If you must
stand for long periods of time, place one foot on a low stool and take time to
rest frequently.
Good posture
also means paying attention to your sitting position. Choose a chair that
supports your back, or place a small pillow behind your lower back.
2. Choose the right gear
Wear low-heeled
shoes that provide good arch support, not flats. Avoid wearing high heels,
as they may further shift your balance forward and cause you to fall.
Consider
wearing a maternity support belt as well. Although research on the effectiveness
of support belts in pregnant women is limited, some women find the extra
support useful.
3. Lift correctly
When lifting
small objects, squat and lift your legs. Don't bend over and don't lift
your back. It is also important to know your own limits. Get help
when necessary.
4. Side sleep
Sleep on your
side, not your back. Keep one or both knees bent. Consider using a
maternity pillow or support pillow between your bent knees, under your belly,
and behind your back.
5. Try hot, cold, or massage
While the
evidence isn't strong enough to support the effectiveness of these methods,
massaging your back or using a heating pad or ice pack on your back may help.
6. Incorporate physical activity into your daily routine
Regular
physical activity strengthens your back and may reduce back pain during
pregnancy. With the approval of your healthcare practitioner, try some
light activities, such as walking or water sports. A physical therapist
may also show you stretches and exercises that may work for you.
You can also
stretch your lower back. Support your body with your hands and knees,
keeping your head in line with your back. Squeeze your abs while bending
your back slightly. Hold for a few seconds, then relax your abs and back,
keeping your back as straight as possible. Repeat this slowly up to 10
times. Ask your healthcare practitioner about other stretches.
7. Consider Complementary Therapies
Some research
suggests that acupuncture may relieve back pain during pregnancy. Chiropractic
may also bring comfort to some women. However, further research is needed. Discuss
with your healthcare provider if you are considering a complementary therapy. Be
sure to tell your chiropractor or acupuncturist that you are pregnant.
Know when to consult your healthcare practitioner
Consult your
healthcare practitioner if you have severe back pain during pregnancy or if it
persists for more than two weeks. Your doctor may recommend medications
such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, etc.) or other treatments.
Keep in mind
that back pain during pregnancy can be a sign of preterm labor or a urinary
tract infection. Contact your healthcare practitioner right away if you
have back pain during pregnancy along with vaginal bleeding, fever, or burning
when urinating.
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